stlink: add support for 16 bit memory read/write
Recent stlink version V2J26 introduces support for 16 bit memory read/write. Add the new API and modify the wrappers stlink_usb_{read|write}_mem For older version of stlink keep the same behavior as in current code. While there, fix some minor typo in comments inside the wrappers. This fixes ticket #204 ("st-link can't flash stm32f2x based flash without target algorithms"). Change-Id: Id7d404e588f10a4b0f8a93d7ca44cef8e4c49b4f Author: Laurent LEMELE <laurent.lemele@st.com> Rebased-by: Antonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com> Ticket: https://sourceforge.net/p/openocd/tickets/204/ Signed-off-by: Antonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com> Reviewed-on: http://openocd.zylin.com/4704 Tested-by: jenkins Reviewed-by: Spencer Oliver <spen@spen-soft.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Tomas Vanek <vanekt@fbl.cz>log_output
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1a51d493de
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81142fa6da
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@ -248,6 +248,9 @@ struct stlink_usb_handle_s {
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#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_SWD_SET_FREQ 0x43
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#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_JTAG_SET_FREQ 0x44
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#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READMEM_16BIT 0x47
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#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEMEM_16BIT 0x48
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#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_LOW 0x00
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#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_HIGH 0x01
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#define STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_DRIVE_NRST_PULSE 0x02
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@ -1698,6 +1701,82 @@ static int stlink_usb_write_mem8(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
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return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
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}
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/** */
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static int stlink_usb_read_mem16(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
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uint8_t *buffer)
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{
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int res;
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struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
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assert(handle != NULL);
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/* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 26 */
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if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ||
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(h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2 && h->version.jtag < 26))
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return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
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/* data must be a multiple of 2 and half-word aligned */
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if (len % 2 || addr % 2) {
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LOG_DEBUG("Invalid data alignment");
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return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
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}
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stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->rx_ep, len);
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h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
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h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_READMEM_16BIT;
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h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
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h->cmdidx += 4;
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h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
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h->cmdidx += 2;
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res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, h->databuf, len);
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if (res != ERROR_OK)
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return res;
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memcpy(buffer, h->databuf, len);
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return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
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}
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/** */
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static int stlink_usb_write_mem16(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
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const uint8_t *buffer)
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{
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int res;
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struct stlink_usb_handle_s *h = handle;
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assert(handle != NULL);
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/* only supported by stlink/v2 and for firmware >= 26 */
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if (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ||
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(h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2 && h->version.jtag < 26))
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return ERROR_COMMAND_NOTFOUND;
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/* data must be a multiple of 2 and half-word aligned */
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if (len % 2 || addr % 2) {
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LOG_DEBUG("Invalid data alignment");
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return ERROR_TARGET_UNALIGNED_ACCESS;
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}
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stlink_usb_init_buffer(handle, h->tx_ep, len);
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h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_COMMAND;
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h->cmdbuf[h->cmdidx++] = STLINK_DEBUG_APIV2_WRITEMEM_16BIT;
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h_u32_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, addr);
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h->cmdidx += 4;
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h_u16_to_le(h->cmdbuf+h->cmdidx, len);
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h->cmdidx += 2;
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res = stlink_usb_xfer(handle, buffer, len);
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if (res != ERROR_OK)
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return res;
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return stlink_usb_get_rw_status(handle);
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}
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/** */
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static int stlink_usb_read_mem32(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint16_t len,
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uint8_t *buffer)
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@ -1783,9 +1862,14 @@ static int stlink_usb_read_mem(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
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/* calculate byte count */
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count *= size;
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/* switch to 8 bit if stlink does not support 16 bit memory read */
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if (size == 2 && (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ||
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(h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2 && h->version.jtag < 26)))
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size = 1;
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while (count) {
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bytes_remaining = (size == 4) ? \
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bytes_remaining = (size != 1) ? \
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stlink_max_block_size(h->max_mem_packet, addr) : STLINK_MAX_RW8;
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if (count < bytes_remaining)
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@ -1796,22 +1880,26 @@ static int stlink_usb_read_mem(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
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if (retval != ERROR_OK)
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return retval;
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} else
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/* the stlink only supports 8/32bit memory read/writes
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* honour 32bit, all others will be handled as 8bit access */
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if (size == 4) {
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/*
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* all stlink support 8/32bit memory read/writes and only from
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* stlink V2J26 there is support for 16 bit memory read/write.
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* Honour 32 bit and, if possible, 16 bit too. Otherwise, handle
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* as 8bit access.
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*/
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if (size != 1) {
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/* When in jtag mode the stlink uses the auto-increment functinality.
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/* When in jtag mode the stlink uses the auto-increment functionality.
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* However it expects us to pass the data correctly, this includes
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* alignment and any page boundaries. We already do this as part of the
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* adi_v5 implementation, but the stlink is a hla adapter and so this
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* needs implementiong manually.
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* needs implementing manually.
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* currently this only affects jtag mode, according to ST they do single
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* access in SWD mode - but this may change and so we do it for both modes */
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/* we first need to check for any unaligned bytes */
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if (addr % 4) {
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if (addr & (size - 1)) {
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uint32_t head_bytes = 4 - (addr % 4);
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uint32_t head_bytes = size - (addr & (size - 1));
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retval = stlink_usb_read_mem8(handle, addr, head_bytes, buffer);
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if (retval == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
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usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
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@ -1825,8 +1913,10 @@ static int stlink_usb_read_mem(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
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bytes_remaining -= head_bytes;
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}
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if (bytes_remaining % 4)
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if (bytes_remaining & (size - 1))
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retval = stlink_usb_read_mem(handle, addr, 1, bytes_remaining, buffer);
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else if (size == 2)
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retval = stlink_usb_read_mem16(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
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else
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retval = stlink_usb_read_mem32(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
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} else
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@ -1858,9 +1948,14 @@ static int stlink_usb_write_mem(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
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/* calculate byte count */
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count *= size;
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/* switch to 8 bit if stlink does not support 16 bit memory read */
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if (size == 2 && (h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V1 ||
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(h->jtag_api == STLINK_JTAG_API_V2 && h->version.jtag < 26)))
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size = 1;
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while (count) {
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bytes_remaining = (size == 4) ? \
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bytes_remaining = (size != 1) ? \
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stlink_max_block_size(h->max_mem_packet, addr) : STLINK_MAX_RW8;
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if (count < bytes_remaining)
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@ -1871,22 +1966,26 @@ static int stlink_usb_write_mem(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
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if (retval != ERROR_OK)
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return retval;
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} else
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/* the stlink only supports 8/32bit memory read/writes
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* honour 32bit, all others will be handled as 8bit access */
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if (size == 4) {
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/*
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* all stlink support 8/32bit memory read/writes and only from
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* stlink V2J26 there is support for 16 bit memory read/write.
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* Honour 32 bit and, if possible, 16 bit too. Otherwise, handle
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* as 8bit access.
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*/
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if (size != 1) {
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/* When in jtag mode the stlink uses the auto-increment functinality.
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/* When in jtag mode the stlink uses the auto-increment functionality.
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* However it expects us to pass the data correctly, this includes
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* alignment and any page boundaries. We already do this as part of the
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* adi_v5 implementation, but the stlink is a hla adapter and so this
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* needs implementiong manually.
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* needs implementing manually.
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* currently this only affects jtag mode, according to ST they do single
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* access in SWD mode - but this may change and so we do it for both modes */
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/* we first need to check for any unaligned bytes */
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if (addr % 4) {
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if (addr & (size - 1)) {
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uint32_t head_bytes = 4 - (addr % 4);
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uint32_t head_bytes = size - (addr & (size - 1));
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retval = stlink_usb_write_mem8(handle, addr, head_bytes, buffer);
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if (retval == ERROR_WAIT && retries < MAX_WAIT_RETRIES) {
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usleep((1<<retries++) * 1000);
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@ -1900,8 +1999,10 @@ static int stlink_usb_write_mem(void *handle, uint32_t addr, uint32_t size,
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bytes_remaining -= head_bytes;
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}
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if (bytes_remaining % 4)
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if (bytes_remaining & (size - 1))
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retval = stlink_usb_write_mem(handle, addr, 1, bytes_remaining, buffer);
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else if (size == 2)
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retval = stlink_usb_write_mem16(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
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else
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retval = stlink_usb_write_mem32(handle, addr, bytes_remaining, buffer);
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