2230 lines
80 KiB
C++
2230 lines
80 KiB
C++
/*
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ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
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2011,2012 Giovanni Di Sirio.
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This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
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ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/**
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* @file ch.hpp
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* @brief C++ wrapper classes and definitions.
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*
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* @addtogroup cpp_library
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* @{
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*/
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#include <ch.h>
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#ifndef _CH_HPP_
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#define _CH_HPP_
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/**
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* @brief ChibiOS kernel-related classes and interfaces.
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*/
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namespace chibios_rt {
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
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* chibios_rt::System *
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*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* @brief Class encapsulating the base system functionalities.
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*/
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class System {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief ChibiOS/RT initialization.
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* @details After executing this function the current instructions stream
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* becomes the main thread.
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* @pre Interrupts must be still disabled when @p chSysInit() is invoked
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* and are internally enabled.
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* @post The main thread is created with priority @p NORMALPRIO.
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* @note This function has special, architecture-dependent, requirements,
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* see the notes into the various port reference manuals.
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*
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* @special
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*/
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static void init(void);
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/**
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* @brief Enters the kernel lock mode.
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*
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* @special
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*/
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static void lock(void);
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/**
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* @brief Leaves the kernel lock mode.
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*
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* @special
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*/
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static void unlock(void);
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/**
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* @brief Enters the kernel lock mode from within an interrupt handler.
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* @note This API may do nothing on some architectures, it is required
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* because on ports that support preemptable interrupt handlers
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* it is required to raise the interrupt mask to the same level of
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* the system mutual exclusion zone.<br>
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* It is good practice to invoke this API before invoking any I-class
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* syscall from an interrupt handler.
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* @note This API must be invoked exclusively from interrupt handlers.
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*
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* @special
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*/
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static void lockFromIsr(void);
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/**
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* @brief Leaves the kernel lock mode from within an interrupt handler.
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*
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* @note This API may do nothing on some architectures, it is required
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* because on ports that support preemptable interrupt handlers
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* it is required to raise the interrupt mask to the same level of
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* the system mutual exclusion zone.<br>
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* It is good practice to invoke this API after invoking any I-class
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* syscall from an interrupt handler.
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* @note This API must be invoked exclusively from interrupt handlers.
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*
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* @special
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*/
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static void unlockFromIsr(void);
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/**
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* @brief Returns the system time as system ticks.
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* @note The system tick time interval is implementation dependent.
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*
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* @return The system time.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static systime_t getTime(void);
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/**
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* @brief Checks if the current system time is within the specified time
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* window.
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* @note When start==end then the function returns always true because the
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* whole time range is specified.
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*
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* @param[in] start the start of the time window (inclusive)
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* @param[in] end the end of the time window (non inclusive)
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* @retval true current time within the specified time window.
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* @retval false current time not within the specified time window.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static bool isTimeWithin(systime_t start, systime_t end);
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};
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
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* chibios_rt::System *
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*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* @brief Class encapsulating the base system functionalities.
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*/
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class Core {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief Allocates a memory block.
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* @details The size of the returned block is aligned to the alignment
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* type so it is not possible to allocate less
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* than <code>MEM_ALIGN_SIZE</code>.
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*
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* @param[in] size the size of the block to be allocated
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* @return A pointer to the allocated memory block.
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* @retval NULL allocation failed, core memory exhausted.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static void *alloc(size_t size);
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/**
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* @brief Allocates a memory block.
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* @details The size of the returned block is aligned to the alignment
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* type so it is not possible to allocate less than
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* <code>MEM_ALIGN_SIZE</code>.
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*
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* @param[in] size the size of the block to be allocated.
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* @return A pointer to the allocated memory block.
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* @retval NULL allocation failed, core memory exhausted.
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*
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* @iclass
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*/
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static void *allocI(size_t size);
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/**
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* @brief Core memory status.
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*
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* @return The size, in bytes, of the free core memory.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static size_t getStatus(void);
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};
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
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* chibios_rt::Timer *
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*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* @brief Timer class.
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*/
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class Timer {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief Embedded @p VirtualTimer structure.
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*/
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::VirtualTimer timer_ref;
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/**
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* @brief Enables a virtual timer.
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* @note The associated function is invoked from interrupt context.
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*
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* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts, the
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* special values are handled as follow:
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* - @a TIME_INFINITE is allowed but interpreted as a
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* normal time specification.
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* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed.
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* .
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* @param[in] vtfunc the timer callback function. After invoking the
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* callback the timer is disabled and the structure can
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* be disposed or reused.
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* @param[in] par a parameter that will be passed to the callback
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* function
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*
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* @iclass
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*/
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void setI(systime_t time, vtfunc_t vtfunc, void *par);
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/**
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* @brief Resets the timer, if armed.
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*
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* @iclass
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*/
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void resetI();
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/**
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* @brief Returns the timer status.
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*
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* @retval TRUE The timer is armed.
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* @retval FALSE The timer already fired its callback.
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*
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* @iclass
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*/
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bool isArmedI(void);
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};
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
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* chibios_rt::ThreadReference *
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*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* @brief Thread reference class.
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* @details This class encapsulates a reference to a system thread. All
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* operations involving another thread are performed through
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* an object of this type.
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*/
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class ThreadReference {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief Pointer to the system thread.
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*/
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::Thread *thread_ref;
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/**
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* @brief Thread reference constructor.
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*
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* @param[in] tp the target thread. This parameter can be
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* @p NULL if the thread is not known at
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* creation time.
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*
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* @init
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*/
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ThreadReference(Thread *tp) : thread_ref(tp) {
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};
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/**
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* @brief Stops the thread.
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* @note The implementation is left to descendant classes and is
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* optional.
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*/
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virtual void stop(void);
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/**
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* @brief Suspends the current thread on the reference.
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* @details The suspended thread becomes the referenced thread. It is
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* possible to use this method only if the thread reference
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* was set to @p NULL.
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*
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* @return The incoming message.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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msg_t suspend(void);
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/**
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* @brief Suspends the current thread on the reference.
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* @details The suspended thread becomes the referenced thread. It is
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* possible to use this method only if the thread reference
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* was set to @p NULL.
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*
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* @return The incoming message.
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*
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* @sclass
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*/
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msg_t suspendS(void);
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/**
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* @brief Resumes the currently referenced thread, if any.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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void resume(msg_t msg);
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/**
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* @brief Resumes the currently referenced thread, if any.
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*
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* @iclass
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*/
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void resumeI(msg_t msg);
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/**
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* @brief Requests a thread termination.
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* @pre The target thread must be written to invoke periodically
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* @p chThdShouldTerminate() and terminate cleanly if it returns
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* @p TRUE.
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* @post The specified thread will terminate after detecting the termination
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* condition.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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void requestTerminate(void);
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#if CH_USE_WAITEXIT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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/**
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* @brief Blocks the execution of the invoking thread until the specified
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* thread terminates then the exit code is returned.
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* @details This function waits for the specified thread to terminate then
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* decrements its reference counter, if the counter reaches zero then
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* the thread working area is returned to the proper allocator.<br>
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* The memory used by the exited thread is handled in different ways
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* depending on the API that spawned the thread:
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* - If the thread was spawned by @p chThdCreateStatic() or by
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* @p chThdCreateI() then nothing happens and the thread working
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* area is not released or modified in any way. This is the
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* default, totally static, behavior.
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* - If the thread was spawned by @p chThdCreateFromHeap() then
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* the working area is returned to the system heap.
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* - If the thread was spawned by @p chThdCreateFromMemoryPool()
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* then the working area is returned to the owning memory pool.
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* .
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* @pre The configuration option @p CH_USE_WAITEXIT must be enabled in
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* order to use this function.
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* @post Enabling @p chThdWait() requires 2-4 (depending on the
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* architecture) extra bytes in the @p Thread structure.
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* @post After invoking @p chThdWait() the thread pointer becomes invalid
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* and must not be used as parameter for further system calls.
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* @note If @p CH_USE_DYNAMIC is not specified this function just waits for
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* the thread termination, no memory allocators are involved.
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*
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* @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
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* @return The exit code from the terminated thread.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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msg_t wait(void);
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#endif /* CH_USE_WAITEXIT */
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#if CH_USE_MESSAGES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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/**
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* @brief Sends a message to the thread and returns the answer.
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*
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* @param[in] msg the sent message
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* @return The returned message.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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msg_t sendMessage(msg_t msg);
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/**
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* @brief Returns true if there is at least one message in queue.
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*
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* @retval true A message is waiting in queue.
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* @retval false A message is not waiting in queue.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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bool isPendingMessage(void);
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/**
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* @brief Returns an enqueued message or @p NULL.
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*
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* @param[in] trp the sender thread reference
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* @return The incoming message.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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msg_t getMessage(void);
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/**
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* @brief Releases the next message in queue with a reply.
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*
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* @param[in] trp the sender thread reference
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* @param[in] msg the answer message
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*
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* @api
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*/
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void releaseMessage(msg_t msg);
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#endif /* CH_USE_MESSAGES */
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#if CH_USE_EVENTS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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/**
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* @brief Adds a set of event flags directly to specified @p Thread.
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*
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* @param[in] mask the event flags set to be ORed
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*
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* @api
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*/
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void signalEvents(eventmask_t mask);
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/**
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* @brief Adds a set of event flags directly to specified @p Thread.
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*
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* @param[in] mask the event flags set to be ORed
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*
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* @iclass
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*/
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void signalEventsI(eventmask_t mask);
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#endif /* CH_USE_EVENTS */
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#if CH_USE_DYNAMIC || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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#endif /* CH_USE_DYNAMIC */
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};
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/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
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* chibios_rt::BaseThread *
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*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/**
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* @brief Abstract base class for a ChibiOS/RT thread.
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* @details The thread body is the virtual function @p Main().
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*/
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class BaseThread : public ThreadReference {
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public:
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/**
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* @brief BaseThread constructor.
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*
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* @init
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*/
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BaseThread(void);
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/**
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* @brief Thread body function.
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*
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* @return The exit message.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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virtual msg_t main(void);
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/**
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* @brief Creates and starts a system thread.
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*
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* @param[in] prio thread priority
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* @return A reference to the created thread with
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* reference counter set to one.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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virtual ThreadReference start(tprio_t prio);
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/**
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* @brief Sets the current thread name.
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* @pre This function only stores the pointer to the name if the option
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* @p CH_USE_REGISTRY is enabled else no action is performed.
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*
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* @param[in] p thread name as a zero terminated string
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static void setName(const char *tname);
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/**
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* @brief Changes the running thread priority level then reschedules if
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* necessary.
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* @note The function returns the real thread priority regardless of the
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* current priority that could be higher than the real priority
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* because the priority inheritance mechanism.
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*
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* @param[in] newprio the new priority level of the running thread
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* @return The old priority level.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static tprio_t setPriority(tprio_t newprio);
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/**
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* @brief Terminates the current thread.
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* @details The thread goes in the @p THD_STATE_FINAL state holding the
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* specified exit status code, other threads can retrieve the
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* exit status code by invoking the function @p chThdWait().
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* @post Eventual code after this function will never be executed,
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* this function never returns. The compiler has no way to
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* know this so do not assume that the compiler would remove
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* the dead code.
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*
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* @param[in] msg thread exit code
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static void exit(msg_t msg);
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/**
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* @brief Terminates the current thread.
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* @details The thread goes in the @p THD_STATE_FINAL state holding the
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* specified exit status code, other threads can retrieve the
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* exit status code by invoking the function @p chThdWait().
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* @post Eventual code after this function will never be executed,
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* this function never returns. The compiler has no way to
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* know this so do not assume that the compiler would remove
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* the dead code.
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*
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* @param[in] msg thread exit code
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*
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* @sclass
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*/
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static void exitS(msg_t msg);
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/**
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* @brief Verifies if the current thread has a termination request pending.
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* @note Can be invoked in any context.
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*
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* @retval TRUE termination request pending.
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* @retval FALSE termination request not pending.
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*
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* @special
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*/
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static bool shouldTerminate(void);
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/**
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* @brief Suspends the invoking thread for the specified time.
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*
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* @param[in] time the delay in system ticks, the special values are
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* handled as follow:
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* - @a TIME_INFINITE the thread enters an infinite sleep
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* state.
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* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed.
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* .
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static void sleep(systime_t interval);
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/**
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* @brief Suspends the invoking thread until the system time arrives to the
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* specified value.
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*
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* @param[in] time absolute system time
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static void sleepUntil(systime_t time);
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/**
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* @brief Yields the time slot.
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|
* @details Yields the CPU control to the next thread in the ready list with
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* equal priority, if any.
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*
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* @api
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*/
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static void yield(void);
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#if CH_USE_MESSAGES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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/**
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* @brief Waits for a message.
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*
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* @return The sender thread.
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*
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* @api
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*/
|
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static ThreadReference waitMessage(void);
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#endif /* CH_USE_MESSAGES */
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|
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#if CH_USE_EVENTS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
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/**
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* @brief Clears the pending events specified in the mask.
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*
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* @param[in] mask the events to be cleared
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* @return The pending events that were cleared.
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*
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* @api
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*/
|
|
static eventmask_t getAndClearEvents(eventmask_t mask);
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|
|
/**
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|
* @brief Adds (OR) a set of event flags on the current thread, this is
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|
* @b much faster than using @p chEvtBroadcast() or @p chEvtSignal().
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|
*
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|
* @param[in] mask the event flags to be added
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* @return The current pending events mask.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static eventmask_t addEvents(eventmask_t mask);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits for a single event.
|
|
* @details A pending event among those specified in @p ewmask is selected,
|
|
* cleared and its mask returned.
|
|
* @note One and only one event is served in the function, the one with
|
|
* the lowest event id. The function is meant to be invoked into
|
|
* a loop in order to serve all the pending events.<br>
|
|
* This means that Event Listeners with a lower event identifier
|
|
* have an higher priority.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] ewmask mask of the events that the function should
|
|
* wait for, @p ALL_EVENTS enables all the events
|
|
* @return The mask of the lowest id served and cleared
|
|
* event.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static eventmask_t waitOneEvent(eventmask_t ewmask);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits for any of the specified events.
|
|
* @details The function waits for any event among those specified in
|
|
* @p ewmask to become pending then the events are cleared and
|
|
* returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] ewmask mask of the events that the function should
|
|
* wait for, @p ALL_EVENTS enables all the events
|
|
* @return The mask of the served and cleared events.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static eventmask_t waitAnyEvent(eventmask_t ewmask);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits for all the specified event flags then clears them.
|
|
* @details The function waits for all the events specified in @p ewmask
|
|
* to become pending then the events are cleared and returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] ewmask mask of the event ids that the function should
|
|
* wait for
|
|
* @return The mask of the served and cleared events.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static eventmask_t waitAllEvents(eventmask_t ewmask);
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_EVENTS_TIMEOUT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits for a single event.
|
|
* @details A pending event among those specified in @p ewmask is selected,
|
|
* cleared and its mask returned.
|
|
* @note One and only one event is served in the function, the one with
|
|
* the lowest event id. The function is meant to be invoked into
|
|
* a loop in order to serve all the pending events.<br>
|
|
* This means that Event Listeners with a lower event identifier
|
|
* have an higher priority.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] ewmask mask of the events that the function should
|
|
* wait for, @p ALL_EVENTS enables all the events
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timouts
|
|
* @return The mask of the lowest id served and cleared
|
|
* event.
|
|
* @retval 0 if the specified timeout expired.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static eventmask_t waitOneEventTimeout(eventmask_t ewmask,
|
|
systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits for any of the specified events.
|
|
* @details The function waits for any event among those specified in
|
|
* @p ewmask to become pending then the events are cleared and
|
|
* returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] ewmask mask of the events that the function should
|
|
* wait for, @p ALL_EVENTS enables all the events
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation
|
|
* timouts
|
|
* @return The mask of the served and cleared events.
|
|
* @retval 0 if the specified timeout expired.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static eventmask_t waitAnyEventTimeout(eventmask_t ewmask,
|
|
systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits for all the specified event flags then clears them.
|
|
* @details The function waits for all the events specified in @p ewmask
|
|
* to become pending then the events are cleared and returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] ewmask mask of the event ids that the function should
|
|
* wait for
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation
|
|
* timouts
|
|
* @return The mask of the served and cleared events.
|
|
* @retval 0 if the specified timeout expired.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static eventmask_t waitAllEventsTimeout(eventmask_t ewmask,
|
|
systime_t time);
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_EVENTS_TIMEOUT */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Invokes the event handlers associated to an event flags mask.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] mask mask of the event flags to be dispatched
|
|
* @param[in] handlers an array of @p evhandler_t. The array must have size
|
|
* equal to the number of bits in eventmask_t.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static void dispatchEvents(const evhandler_t handlers[],
|
|
eventmask_t mask);
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_EVENTS */
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_MUTEXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Unlocks the next owned mutex in reverse lock order.
|
|
* @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
|
|
* @post The mutex is unlocked and removed from the per-thread stack of
|
|
* owned mutexes.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A pointer to the unlocked mutex.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static void unlockMutex(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Unlocks the next owned mutex in reverse lock order.
|
|
* @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
|
|
* @post The mutex is unlocked and removed from the per-thread stack of
|
|
* owned mutexes.
|
|
* @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
|
|
* function must be performed before unlocking the kernel.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A pointer to the unlocked mutex.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
static void unlockMutexS(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Unlocks all the mutexes owned by the invoking thread.
|
|
* @post The stack of owned mutexes is emptied and all the found
|
|
* mutexes are unlocked.
|
|
* @note This function is <b>MUCH MORE</b> efficient than releasing the
|
|
* mutexes one by one and not just because the call overhead,
|
|
* this function does not have any overhead related to the priority
|
|
* inheritance mechanism.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static void unlockAllMutexes(void);
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_MUTEXES */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::BaseStaticThread *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Static threads template class.
|
|
* @details This class introduces static working area allocation.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param N the working area size for the thread class
|
|
*/
|
|
template <int N>
|
|
class BaseStaticThread : public BaseThread {
|
|
protected:
|
|
WORKING_AREA(wa, N); // Thread working area.
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Thread constructor.
|
|
* @details The thread object is initialized but the thread is not
|
|
* started here.
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
BaseStaticThread(void) : BaseThread() {
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Creates and starts a system thread.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] prio thread priority
|
|
* @return A reference to the created thread with
|
|
* reference counter set to one.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual ThreadReference start(tprio_t prio) {
|
|
msg_t _thd_start(void *arg);
|
|
|
|
thread_ref = chThdCreateStatic(wa, sizeof(wa), prio, _thd_start, this);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_SEMAPHORES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::CounterSemaphore *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating a semaphore.
|
|
*/
|
|
class CounterSemaphore {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::Semaphore structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
::Semaphore sem;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief CounterSemaphore constructor.
|
|
* @details The embedded @p ::Semaphore structure is initialized.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] n the semaphore counter value, must be greater
|
|
* or equal to zero
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
CounterSemaphore(cnt_t n);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a reset operation on the semaphore.
|
|
* @post After invoking this function all the threads waiting on the
|
|
* semaphore, if any, are released and the semaphore counter is set
|
|
* to the specified, non negative, value.
|
|
* @note The released threads can recognize they were waked up by a reset
|
|
* rather than a signal because the @p chSemWait() will return
|
|
* @p RDY_RESET instead of @p RDY_OK.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] n the new value of the semaphore counter. The value must
|
|
* be non-negative.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void reset(cnt_t n);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a reset operation on the semaphore.
|
|
* @post After invoking this function all the threads waiting on the
|
|
* semaphore, if any, are released and the semaphore counter is set
|
|
* to the specified, non negative, value.
|
|
* @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
|
|
* function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
|
|
* interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
|
|
* reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
|
|
* @note The released threads can recognize they were waked up by a reset
|
|
* rather than a signal because the @p chSemWait() will return
|
|
* @p RDY_RESET instead of @p RDY_OK.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] n the new value of the semaphore counter. The value must
|
|
* be non-negative.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void resetI(cnt_t n);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a wait operation on a semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
|
|
* semaphore has been signaled.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t wait(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a wait operation on a semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
|
|
* semaphore has been signaled.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t waitS(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a wait operation on a semaphore with timeout specification.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
|
|
* semaphore has been signaled.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the semaphore has not been signaled or reset within
|
|
* the specified timeout.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t waitTimeout(systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a wait operation on a semaphore with timeout specification.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
|
|
* semaphore has been signaled.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the semaphore has not been signaled or reset within
|
|
* the specified timeout.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t waitTimeoutS(systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a signal operation on a semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void signal(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a signal operation on a semaphore.
|
|
* @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
|
|
* function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
|
|
* interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
|
|
* reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void signalI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Adds the specified value to the semaphore counter.
|
|
* @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
|
|
* function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
|
|
* interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
|
|
* reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] n value to be added to the semaphore counter. The value
|
|
* must be positive.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void addCounterI(cnt_t n);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns the semaphore counter value.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
cnt_t getCounterI(void);
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_SEMSW || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Atomic signal and wait operations.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] ssem @p Semaphore object to be signaled
|
|
* @param[in] wsem @p Semaphore object to wait on
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
|
|
* semaphore has been signaled.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
static msg_t signalWait(CounterSemaphore *ssem,
|
|
CounterSemaphore *wsem);
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_SEMSW */
|
|
};
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::BinarySemaphore *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating a binary semaphore.
|
|
*/
|
|
class BinarySemaphore {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::Semaphore structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
::BinarySemaphore bsem;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief BinarySemaphore constructor.
|
|
* @details The embedded @p ::BinarySemaphore structure is initialized.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] taken initial state of the binary semaphore:
|
|
* - @a false, the initial state is not taken.
|
|
* - @a true, the initial state is taken.
|
|
* .
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
BinarySemaphore(bool taken);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Wait operation on the binary semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the binary semaphore has been successfully taken.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the binary semaphore has been reset using
|
|
* @p bsemReset().
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t wait(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Wait operation on the binary semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the binary semaphore has been successfully taken.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the binary semaphore has been reset using
|
|
* @p bsemReset().
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t waitS(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Wait operation on the binary semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the binary semaphore has been successfully taken.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the binary semaphore has been reset using
|
|
* @p bsemReset().
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the binary semaphore has not been signaled or reset
|
|
* within the specified timeout.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t waitTimeout(systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Wait operation on the binary semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the semaphore.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the binary semaphore has been successfully taken.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the binary semaphore has been reset using
|
|
* @p bsemReset().
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the binary semaphore has not been signaled or reset
|
|
* within the specified timeout.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t waitTimeoutS(systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Reset operation on the binary semaphore.
|
|
* @note The released threads can recognize they were waked up by a reset
|
|
* rather than a signal because the @p bsemWait() will return
|
|
* @p RDY_RESET instead of @p RDY_OK.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] taken new state of the binary semaphore
|
|
* - @a FALSE, the new state is not taken.
|
|
* - @a TRUE, the new state is taken.
|
|
* .
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void reset(bool taken);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Reset operation on the binary semaphore.
|
|
* @note The released threads can recognize they were waked up by a reset
|
|
* rather than a signal because the @p bsemWait() will return
|
|
* @p RDY_RESET instead of @p RDY_OK.
|
|
* @note This function does not reschedule.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] taken new state of the binary semaphore
|
|
* - @a FALSE, the new state is not taken.
|
|
* - @a TRUE, the new state is taken.
|
|
* .
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void resetI(bool taken);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a signal operation on a binary semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void signal(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Performs a signal operation on a binary semaphore.
|
|
* @note This function does not reschedule.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void signalI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns the binary semaphore current state.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The binary semaphore current state.
|
|
* @retval false if the binary semaphore is not taken.
|
|
* @retval true if the binary semaphore is taken.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
bool getStateI(void);
|
|
};
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_SEMAPHORES */
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_MUTEXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::Mutex *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating a mutex.
|
|
*/
|
|
class Mutex {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::Mutex structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
::Mutex mutex;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Mutex object constructor.
|
|
* @details The embedded @p ::Mutex structure is initialized.
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
Mutex(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Tries to lock a mutex.
|
|
* @details This function attempts to lock a mutex, if the mutex is already
|
|
* locked by another thread then the function exits without waiting.
|
|
* @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned
|
|
* mutexes.
|
|
* @note This function does not have any overhead related to the
|
|
* priority inheritance mechanism because it does not try to
|
|
* enter a sleep state.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval TRUE if the mutex has been successfully acquired
|
|
* @retval FALSE if the lock attempt failed.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
bool tryLock(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Tries to lock a mutex.
|
|
* @details This function attempts to lock a mutex, if the mutex is already
|
|
* taken by another thread then the function exits without waiting.
|
|
* @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned
|
|
* mutexes.
|
|
* @note This function does not have any overhead related to the
|
|
* priority inheritance mechanism because it does not try to
|
|
* enter a sleep state.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval TRUE if the mutex has been successfully acquired
|
|
* @retval FALSE if the lock attempt failed.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
bool tryLockS(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Locks the specified mutex.
|
|
* @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned
|
|
* mutexes.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void lock(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Locks the specified mutex.
|
|
* @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned
|
|
* mutexes.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void lockS(void);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_CONDVARS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::CondVar *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating a conditional variable.
|
|
*/
|
|
class CondVar {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::CondVar structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
::CondVar condvar;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief CondVar object constructor.
|
|
* @details The embedded @p ::CondVar structure is initialized.
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
CondVar(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Signals one thread that is waiting on the condition variable.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void signal(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Signals one thread that is waiting on the condition variable.
|
|
* @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
|
|
* function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
|
|
* interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
|
|
* reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void signalI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Signals all threads that are waiting on the condition variable.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void broadcast(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Signals all threads that are waiting on the condition variable.
|
|
* @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
|
|
* function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
|
|
* interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
|
|
* reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void broadcastI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits on the condition variable releasing the mutex lock.
|
|
* @details Releases the currently owned mutex, waits on the condition
|
|
* variable, and finally acquires the mutex again. All the sequence
|
|
* is performed atomically.
|
|
* @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the condition variable.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the condvar has been signaled using
|
|
* @p chCondSignal().
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the condvar has been signaled using
|
|
* @p chCondBroadcast().
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t wait(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits on the condition variable releasing the mutex lock.
|
|
* @details Releases the currently owned mutex, waits on the condition
|
|
* variable, and finally acquires the mutex again. All the sequence
|
|
* is performed atomically.
|
|
* @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
|
|
* released from the condition variable.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the condvar has been signaled using
|
|
* @p chCondSignal().
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the condvar has been signaled using
|
|
* @p chCondBroadcast().
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t waitS(void);
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_CONDVARS_TIMEOUT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Waits on the CondVar while releasing the controlling mutex.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation fails
|
|
* @return The wakep mode.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if the condvar was signaled using
|
|
* @p chCondSignal().
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the condvar was signaled using
|
|
* @p chCondBroadcast().
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the condvar was not signaled within the
|
|
* specified timeout.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t waitTimeout(systime_t time);
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_CONDVARS_TIMEOUT */
|
|
};
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_CONDVARS */
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_MUTEXES */
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_EVENTS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::EvtListener *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating an event listener.
|
|
*/
|
|
class EvtListener {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::EvtListener structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct ::EventListener ev_listener;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns the pending flags from the listener and clears them.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] flags the events to be cleared
|
|
* @return The flags added to the listener by the
|
|
* associated event source.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
flagsmask_t getAndClearFlags(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns the flags associated to an @p EventListener.
|
|
* @details The flags are returned and the @p EventListener flags mask is
|
|
* cleared.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The flags added to the listener by the associated
|
|
* event source.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
flagsmask_t getAndClearFlagsI(void);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::EvtSource *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating an event source.
|
|
*/
|
|
class EvtSource {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::EvtSource structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct ::EventSource ev_source;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief EvtSource object constructor.
|
|
* @details The embedded @p ::EvtSource structure is initialized.
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
EvtSource(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Registers a listener on the event source.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] elp pointer to the @p EvtListener object
|
|
* @param[in] eid numeric identifier assigned to the Event
|
|
* Listener
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void registerOne(chibios_rt::EvtListener *elp, eventid_t eid);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Registers an Event Listener on an Event Source.
|
|
* @note Multiple Event Listeners can specify the same bits to be added.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] elp pointer to the @p EvtListener object
|
|
* @param[in] emask the mask of event flags to be pended to the
|
|
* thread when the event source is broadcasted
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void registerMask(chibios_rt::EvtListener *elp, eventmask_t emask);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Unregisters a listener.
|
|
* @details The specified listeners is no more signaled by the event
|
|
* source.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] elp the listener to be unregistered
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void unregister(chibios_rt::EvtListener *elp);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Broadcasts on an event source.
|
|
* @details All the listeners registered on the event source are signaled
|
|
* and the flags are added to the listener's flags mask.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] flags the flags set to be added to the listener
|
|
* flags mask
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void broadcastFlags(flagsmask_t flags);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Broadcasts on an event source.
|
|
* @details All the listeners registered on the event source are signaled
|
|
* and the flags are added to the listener's flags mask.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] flags the flags set to be added to the listener
|
|
* flags mask
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void broadcastFlagsI(flagsmask_t flags);
|
|
};
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_EVENTS */
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_QUEUES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::InQueue *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating an input queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
class InQueue {
|
|
private:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::InputQueue structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
::InputQueue iq;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief InQueue constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] bp pointer to a memory area allocated as queue buffer
|
|
* @param[in] size size of the queue buffer
|
|
* @param[in] infy pointer to a callback function that is invoked when
|
|
* data is read from the queue. The value can be @p NULL.
|
|
* @param[in] link application defined pointer
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
InQueue(uint8_t *bp, size_t size, qnotify_t infy, void *link);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns the filled space into an input queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The number of full bytes in the queue.
|
|
* @retval 0 if the queue is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t getFullI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns the empty space into an input queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The number of empty bytes in the queue.
|
|
* @retval 0 if the queue is full.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t getEmptyI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Evaluates to @p TRUE if the specified input queue is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The queue status.
|
|
* @retval false if the queue is not empty.
|
|
* @retval true if the queue is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
bool isEmptyI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Evaluates to @p TRUE if the specified input queue is full.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The queue status.
|
|
* @retval FALSE if the queue is not full.
|
|
* @retval TRUE if the queue is full.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
bool isFullI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Resets an input queue.
|
|
* @details All the data in the input queue is erased and lost, any waiting
|
|
* thread is resumed with status @p Q_RESET.
|
|
* @note A reset operation can be used by a low level driver in order to
|
|
* obtain immediate attention from the high level layers.
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void resetI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Input queue write.
|
|
* @details A byte value is written into the low end of an input queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] b the byte value to be written in the queue
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval Q_OK if the operation has been completed with success.
|
|
* @retval Q_FULL if the queue is full and the operation cannot be
|
|
* completed.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t putI(uint8_t b);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Input queue read.
|
|
* @details This function reads a byte value from an input queue. If the queue
|
|
* is empty then the calling thread is suspended until a byte arrives
|
|
* in the queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A byte value from the queue.
|
|
* @retval Q_RESET if the queue has been reset.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t get();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Input queue read with timeout.
|
|
* @details This function reads a byte value from an input queue. If the queue
|
|
* is empty then the calling thread is suspended until a byte arrives
|
|
* in the queue or a timeout occurs.
|
|
* @note The callback is invoked before reading the character from the
|
|
* buffer or before entering the state @p THD_STATE_WTQUEUE.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return A byte value from the queue.
|
|
* @retval Q_TIMEOUT if the specified time expired.
|
|
* @retval Q_RESET if the queue has been reset.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t getTimeout(systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Input queue read with timeout.
|
|
* @details The function reads data from an input queue into a buffer. The
|
|
* operation completes when the specified amount of data has been
|
|
* transferred or after the specified timeout or if the queue has
|
|
* been reset.
|
|
* @note The function is not atomic, if you need atomicity it is suggested
|
|
* to use a semaphore or a mutex for mutual exclusion.
|
|
* @note The callback is invoked before reading each character from the
|
|
* buffer or before entering the state @p THD_STATE_WTQUEUE.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[out] bp pointer to the data buffer
|
|
* @param[in] n the maximum amount of data to be transferred, the
|
|
* value 0 is reserved
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The number of bytes effectively transferred.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t readTimeout(uint8_t *bp, size_t n, systime_t time);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::InQueueBuffer *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Template class encapsulating an input queue and its buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param N size of the input queue
|
|
*/
|
|
template <int N>
|
|
class InQueueBuffer : public InQueue {
|
|
private:
|
|
uint8_t iq_buf[N];
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief InQueueBuffer constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
InQueueBuffer(qnotify_t infy, void *link) : InQueue(iq_buf, N,
|
|
infy, link) {
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::OutQueue *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating an output queue.
|
|
*/
|
|
class OutQueue {
|
|
private:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::OutputQueue structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
::OutputQueue oq;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief OutQueue constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] bp pointer to a memory area allocated as queue buffer
|
|
* @param[in] size size of the queue buffer
|
|
* @param[in] onfy pointer to a callback function that is invoked when
|
|
* data is written to the queue. The value can be @p NULL.
|
|
* @param[in] link application defined pointer
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
OutQueue(uint8_t *bp, size_t size, qnotify_t onfy, void *link);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns the filled space into an output queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The number of full bytes in the queue.
|
|
* @retval 0 if the queue is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t getFullI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns the empty space into an output queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The number of empty bytes in the queue.
|
|
* @retval 0 if the queue is full.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t getEmptyI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Evaluates to @p TRUE if the specified output queue is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The queue status.
|
|
* @retval false if the queue is not empty.
|
|
* @retval true if the queue is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
bool isEmptyI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Evaluates to @p TRUE if the specified output queue is full.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The queue status.
|
|
* @retval FALSE if the queue is not full.
|
|
* @retval TRUE if the queue is full.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
bool isFullI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Resets an output queue.
|
|
* @details All the data in the output queue is erased and lost, any waiting
|
|
* thread is resumed with status @p Q_RESET.
|
|
* @note A reset operation can be used by a low level driver in order to
|
|
* obtain immediate attention from the high level layers.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void resetI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Output queue write.
|
|
* @details This function writes a byte value to an output queue. If the queue
|
|
* is full then the calling thread is suspended until there is space
|
|
* in the queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] b the byte value to be written in the queue
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval Q_OK if the operation succeeded.
|
|
* @retval Q_RESET if the queue has been reset.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t put(uint8_t b);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Output queue write with timeout.
|
|
* @details This function writes a byte value to an output queue. If the queue
|
|
* is full then the calling thread is suspended until there is space
|
|
* in the queue or a timeout occurs.
|
|
* @note The callback is invoked after writing the character into the
|
|
* buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] b the byte value to be written in the queue
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval Q_OK if the operation succeeded.
|
|
* @retval Q_TIMEOUT if the specified time expired.
|
|
* @retval Q_RESET if the queue has been reset.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t putTimeout(uint8_t b, systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Output queue read.
|
|
* @details A byte value is read from the low end of an output queue.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The byte value from the queue.
|
|
* @retval Q_EMPTY if the queue is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t getI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Output queue write with timeout.
|
|
* @details The function writes data from a buffer to an output queue. The
|
|
* operation completes when the specified amount of data has been
|
|
* transferred or after the specified timeout or if the queue has
|
|
* been reset.
|
|
* @note The function is not atomic, if you need atomicity it is suggested
|
|
* to use a semaphore or a mutex for mutual exclusion.
|
|
* @note The callback is invoked after writing each character into the
|
|
* buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[out] bp pointer to the data buffer
|
|
* @param[in] n the maximum amount of data to be transferred, the
|
|
* value 0 is reserved
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The number of bytes effectively transferred.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t writeTimeout(const uint8_t *bp, size_t n, systime_t time);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::OutQueueBuffer *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Template class encapsulating an output queue and its buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param N size of the output queue
|
|
*/
|
|
template <int N>
|
|
class OutQueueBuffer : public OutQueue {
|
|
private:
|
|
uint8_t oq_buf[N];
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief OutQueueBuffer constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
OutQueueBuffer(qnotify_t onfy, void *link) : OutQueue(oq_buf, N,
|
|
onfy, link) {
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_QUEUES */
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_MAILBOXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::Mailbox *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating a mailbox.
|
|
*/
|
|
class Mailbox {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::Mailbox structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
::Mailbox mb;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Mailbox constructor.
|
|
* @details The embedded @p ::Mailbox structure is initialized.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] buf pointer to the messages buffer as an array of
|
|
* @p msg_t
|
|
* @param[in] n number of elements in the buffer array
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
Mailbox(msg_t *buf, cnt_t n);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Resets a Mailbox object.
|
|
* @details All the waiting threads are resumed with status @p RDY_RESET and
|
|
* the queued messages are lost.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void reset(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Posts a message into a mailbox.
|
|
* @details The invoking thread waits until a empty slot in the mailbox becomes
|
|
* available or the specified time runs out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t post(msg_t msg, systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Posts a message into a mailbox.
|
|
* @details The invoking thread waits until a empty slot in the mailbox becomes
|
|
* available or the specified time runs out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t postS(msg_t msg, systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Posts a message into a mailbox.
|
|
* @details This variant is non-blocking, the function returns a timeout
|
|
* condition if the queue is full.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the mailbox is full and the message cannot be
|
|
* posted.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t postI(msg_t msg);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Posts an high priority message into a mailbox.
|
|
* @details The invoking thread waits until a empty slot in the mailbox becomes
|
|
* available or the specified time runs out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t postAhead(msg_t msg, systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Posts an high priority message into a mailbox.
|
|
* @details The invoking thread waits until a empty slot in the mailbox becomes
|
|
* available or the specified time runs out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t postAheadS(msg_t msg, systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Posts an high priority message into a mailbox.
|
|
* @details This variant is non-blocking, the function returns a timeout
|
|
* condition if the queue is full.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the mailbox is full and the message cannot be
|
|
* posted.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t postAheadI(msg_t msg);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Retrieves a message from a mailbox.
|
|
* @details The invoking thread waits until a message is posted in the mailbox
|
|
* or the specified time runs out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[out] msgp pointer to a message variable for the received message
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly fetched.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t fetch(msg_t *msgp, systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Retrieves a message from a mailbox.
|
|
* @details The invoking thread waits until a message is posted in the mailbox
|
|
* or the specified time runs out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[out] msgp pointer to a message variable for the received message
|
|
* @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
|
|
* the following special values are allowed:
|
|
* - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
|
|
* - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
|
|
* .
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly fetched.
|
|
* @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
|
|
*
|
|
* @sclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t fetchS(msg_t *msgp, systime_t time);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Retrieves a message from a mailbox.
|
|
* @details This variant is non-blocking, the function returns a timeout
|
|
* condition if the queue is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[out] msgp pointer to a message variable for the received message
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly fetched.
|
|
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the mailbox is empty and a message cannot be
|
|
* fetched.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
msg_t fetchI(msg_t *msgp);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::MailboxBuffer *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Template class encapsulating a mailbox and its messages buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param N size of the mailbox
|
|
*/
|
|
template <int N>
|
|
class MailboxBuffer : public Mailbox {
|
|
private:
|
|
msg_t mb_buf[N];
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief BufferMailbox constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
MailboxBuffer(void) : Mailbox(mb_buf,
|
|
(cnt_t)(sizeof mb_buf / sizeof (msg_t))) {
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_MAILBOXES */
|
|
|
|
#if CH_USE_MEMPOOLS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::MemoryPool *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Class encapsulating a mailbox.
|
|
*/
|
|
class MemoryPool {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Embedded @p ::MemoryPool structure.
|
|
*/
|
|
::MemoryPool pool;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief MemoryPool constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] size the size of the objects contained in this memory pool,
|
|
* the minimum accepted size is the size of a pointer to
|
|
* void.
|
|
* @param[in] provider memory provider function for the memory pool or
|
|
* @p NULL if the pool is not allowed to grow
|
|
* automatically
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
MemoryPool(size_t size, memgetfunc_t provider);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief MemoryPool constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] size the size of the objects contained in this memory pool,
|
|
* the minimum accepted size is the size of a pointer to
|
|
* void.
|
|
* @param[in] provider memory provider function for the memory pool or
|
|
* @p NULL if the pool is not allowed to grow
|
|
* automatically
|
|
* @param[in] p pointer to the array first element
|
|
* @param[in] n number of elements in the array
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
MemoryPool(size_t size, memgetfunc_t provider, void* p, size_t n);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Loads a memory pool with an array of static objects.
|
|
* @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
|
|
* @pre The array elements must be of the right size for the specified
|
|
* memory pool.
|
|
* @post The memory pool contains the elements of the input array.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] p pointer to the array first element
|
|
* @param[in] n number of elements in the array
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void loadArray(void *p, size_t n);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Allocates an object from a memory pool.
|
|
* @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The pointer to the allocated object.
|
|
* @retval NULL if pool is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void *allocI(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Allocates an object from a memory pool.
|
|
* @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The pointer to the allocated object.
|
|
* @retval NULL if pool is empty.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
void *alloc(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Releases an object into a memory pool.
|
|
* @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
|
|
* @pre The freed object must be of the right size for the specified
|
|
* memory pool.
|
|
* @pre The object must be properly aligned to contain a pointer to void.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] objp the pointer to the object to be released
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void free(void *objp);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Adds an object to a memory pool.
|
|
* @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
|
|
* @pre The added object must be of the right size for the specified
|
|
* memory pool.
|
|
* @pre The added object must be memory aligned to the size of
|
|
* @p stkalign_t type.
|
|
* @note This function is just an alias for @p chPoolFree() and has been
|
|
* added for clarity.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] objp the pointer to the object to be added
|
|
*
|
|
* @iclass
|
|
*/
|
|
void freeI(void *objp);
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::ObjectsPool *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Template class encapsulating a memory pool and its elements.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<class T, size_t N>
|
|
class ObjectsPool : public MemoryPool {
|
|
private:
|
|
/* The buffer is declared as an array of pointers to void for two
|
|
reasons:
|
|
1) The objects must be properly aligned to hold a pointer as
|
|
first field.
|
|
2) There is no need to invoke constructors for object that are
|
|
into the pool.*/
|
|
void *pool_buf[(N * sizeof (T)) / sizeof (void *)];
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief ObjectsPool constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @init
|
|
*/
|
|
ObjectsPool(void) : MemoryPool(sizeof (T), NULL) {
|
|
|
|
loadArray(pool_buf, N);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
#endif /* CH_USE_MEMPOOLS */
|
|
|
|
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
* chibios_rt::BaseSequentialStreamInterface *
|
|
*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Interface of a ::BaseSequentialStream.
|
|
* @note You can cast a ::BaseSequentialStream to this interface and use
|
|
* it, the memory layout is the same.
|
|
*/
|
|
class BaseSequentialStreamInterface {
|
|
public:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Sequential Stream write.
|
|
* @details The function writes data from a buffer to a stream.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] bp pointer to the data buffer
|
|
* @param[in] n the maximum amount of data to be transferred
|
|
* @return The number of bytes transferred. The return value can
|
|
* be less than the specified number of bytes if an
|
|
* end-of-file condition has been met.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *bp, size_t n) = 0;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Sequential Stream read.
|
|
* @details The function reads data from a stream into a buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[out] bp pointer to the data buffer
|
|
* @param[in] n the maximum amount of data to be transferred
|
|
* @return The number of bytes transferred. The return value can
|
|
* be less than the specified number of bytes if an
|
|
* end-of-file condition has been met.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual size_t read(uint8_t *bp, size_t n) = 0;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Sequential Stream blocking byte write.
|
|
* @details This function writes a byte value to a channel. If the channel
|
|
* is not ready to accept data then the calling thread is suspended.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param[in] b the byte value to be written to the channel
|
|
*
|
|
* @return The operation status.
|
|
* @retval Q_OK if the operation succeeded.
|
|
* @retval Q_RESET if an end-of-file condition has been met.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual msg_t put(uint8_t b) = 0;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Sequential Stream blocking byte read.
|
|
* @details This function reads a byte value from a channel. If the data
|
|
* is not available then the calling thread is suspended.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return A byte value from the queue.
|
|
* @retval Q_RESET if an end-of-file condition has been met.
|
|
*
|
|
* @api
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*/
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virtual msg_t get(void) = 0;
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};
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}
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#endif /* _CH_HPP_ */
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/** @} */
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