/* ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010, 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio. This file is part of ChibiOS/RT. ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ /** * @file osal.h * @brief OSAL module header. * * @addtogroup OSAL * @{ */ #ifndef _OSAL_H_ #define _OSAL_H_ #include #include #include #include "ch.h" /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module constants. */ /*===========================================================================*/ /** * @name Common constants * @{ */ #if !defined(FALSE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) #define FALSE 0 #endif #if !defined(TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) #define TRUE (!FALSE) #endif #define OSAL_SUCCESS FALSE #define OSAL_FAILED TRUE /** @} */ #if 0 /** * @name Messages * @{ */ #define MSG_OK RDY_OK #define MSG_RESET RDY_RESET #define MSG_TIMEOUT RDY_TIMEOUT /** @} */ #endif #if 0 /** * @name Special time constants * @{ */ #define TIME_IMMEDIATE ((systime_t)0) #define TIME_INFINITE ((systime_t)-1) /** @} */ #endif /** * @name Systick modes. * @{ */ #define OSAL_ST_MODE_NONE 0 #define OSAL_ST_MODE_PERIODIC 1 #define OSAL_ST_MODE_FREERUNNING 2 /** @} */ /** * @name Systick parameters. * @{ */ /** * @brief Size in bits of the @p systick_t type. */ #define OSAL_ST_RESOLUTION CH_CFG_ST_RESOLUTION /** * @brief Required systick frequency or resolution. */ #define OSAL_ST_FREQUENCY CH_CFG_ST_FREQUENCY /** * @brief Systick mode required by the underlying OS. */ #if (CH_CFG_ST_TIMEDELTA == 0) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) #define OSAL_ST_MODE OSAL_ST_MODE_PERIODIC #else #define OSAL_ST_MODE OSAL_ST_MODE_FREERUNNING #endif /** @} */ /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module pre-compile time settings. */ /*===========================================================================*/ /*===========================================================================*/ /* Derived constants and error checks. */ /*===========================================================================*/ #if !(OSAL_ST_MODE == OSAL_ST_MODE_NONE) && \ !(OSAL_ST_MODE == OSAL_ST_MODE_PERIODIC) && \ !(OSAL_ST_MODE == OSAL_ST_MODE_FREERUNNING) #error "invalid OSAL_ST_MODE setting in osal.h" #endif #if (OSAL_ST_RESOLUTION != 16) && (OSAL_ST_RESOLUTION != 32) #error "invalid OSAL_ST_RESOLUTION, must be 16 or 32" #endif /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module data structures and types. */ /*===========================================================================*/ /* Temporary types provided for ChibiOS 2.x compatibility.*/ typedef io_queue_t GenericQueue; typedef input_queue_t InputQueue; typedef output_queue_t OutputQueue; typedef bool bool_t; #define OSAL_FREQUENCY OSAL_ST_FREQUENCY #if 0 /** * @brief Type of a system status word. */ typedef uint32_t syssts_t; #endif #if 0 /** * @brief Type of a message. */ typedef int32_t msg_t; #endif #if 0 /** * @brief Type of system time counter. */ typedef uint32_t systime_t; #endif #if 0 /** * @brief Type of realtime counter. */ typedef uint32_t rtcnt_t; #endif #if 0 /** * @brief Type of a thread reference. */ typedef thread_t * thread_reference_t; #endif #if 0 /** * @brief Type of an event flags mask. */ typedef uint32_t eventflags_t; #endif #if 0 /** * @brief Type of an event flags object. * @note The content of this structure is not part of the API and should * not be relied upon. Implementers may define this structure in * an entirely different way. * @note Retrieval and clearing of the flags are not defined in this * API and are implementation-dependent. */ typedef struct { volatile eventflags_t flags; /**< @brief Flags stored into the object. */ } event_source_t; #endif /** * @brief Type of a mutex. * @note If the OS does not support mutexes or there is no OS then them * mechanism can be simulated. */ #if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__) #elif CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES typedef semaphore_t mutex_t; #else typedef uint32_t mutex_t; #endif #if 0 /** * @brief Type of a thread queue. * @details A thread queue is a queue of sleeping threads, queued threads * can be dequeued one at time or all together. * @note In this implementation it is implemented as a single reference * because there are no real threads. */ typedef struct { thread_reference_t tr; } threads_queue_t; #endif /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module macros. */ /*===========================================================================*/ /** * @name Debug related macros * @{ */ /** * @brief Condition assertion. * @details If the condition check fails then the OSAL panics with a * message and halts. * @note The condition is tested only if the @p OSAL_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS * switch is enabled. * @note The convention for the message is the following:
* @(), #@ * @note The remark string is not currently used except for putting a * comment in the code about the assertion. * * @param[in] c the condition to be verified to be true * @param[in] remark a remark string * * @api */ #define osalDbgAssert(c, remark) chDbgAssert(c, remark) /** * @brief Function parameters check. * @details If the condition check fails then the OSAL panics and halts. * @note The condition is tested only if the @p OSAL_ENABLE_CHECKS switch * is enabled. * * @param[in] c the condition to be verified to be true * * @api */ #define osalDbgCheck(c) chDbgCheck(c) /** * @brief I-Class state check. * @note Not implemented in this simplified OSAL. */ #define osalDbgCheckClassI() chDbgCheckClassI() /** @} */ /** * @brief S-Class state check. * @note Not implemented in this simplified OSAL. */ #define osalDbgCheckClassS() chDbgCheckClassS() /** * @name IRQ service routines wrappers * @{ */ /** * @brief IRQ prologue code. * @details This macro must be inserted at the start of all IRQ handlers. */ #define OSAL_IRQ_PROLOGUE() CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE() /** * @brief IRQ epilogue code. * @details This macro must be inserted at the end of all IRQ handlers. */ #define OSAL_IRQ_EPILOGUE() CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE() /** * @brief IRQ handler function declaration. * @details This macro hides the details of an ISR function declaration. * * @param[in] id a vector name as defined in @p vectors.s */ #define OSAL_IRQ_HANDLER(id) CH_IRQ_HANDLER(id) /** @} */ /** * @name Time conversion utilities * @{ */ /** * @brief Seconds to system ticks. * @details Converts from seconds to system ticks number. * @note The result is rounded upward to the next tick boundary. * * @param[in] sec number of seconds * @return The number of ticks. * * @api */ #define OSAL_S2ST(sec) S2ST(sec) /** * @brief Milliseconds to system ticks. * @details Converts from milliseconds to system ticks number. * @note The result is rounded upward to the next tick boundary. * * @param[in] msec number of milliseconds * @return The number of ticks. * * @api */ #define OSAL_MS2ST(msec) MS2ST(msec) /** * @brief Microseconds to system ticks. * @details Converts from microseconds to system ticks number. * @note The result is rounded upward to the next tick boundary. * * @param[in] usec number of microseconds * @return The number of ticks. * * @api */ #define OSAL_US2ST(usec) US2ST(usec) /** @} */ /** * @name Sleep macros using absolute time * @{ */ /** * @brief Delays the invoking thread for the specified number of seconds. * @note The specified time is rounded up to a value allowed by the real * system tick clock. * @note The maximum specifiable value is implementation dependent. * * @param[in] sec time in seconds, must be different from zero * * @api */ #define osalThreadSleepSeconds(sec) osalThreadSleep(OSAL_S2ST(sec)) /** * @brief Delays the invoking thread for the specified number of * milliseconds. * @note The specified time is rounded up to a value allowed by the real * system tick clock. * @note The maximum specifiable value is implementation dependent. * * @param[in] msec time in milliseconds, must be different from zero * * @api */ #define osalThreadSleepMilliseconds(msec) osalThreadSleep(OSAL_MS2ST(msec)) /** * @brief Delays the invoking thread for the specified number of * microseconds. * @note The specified time is rounded up to a value allowed by the real * system tick clock. * @note The maximum specifiable value is implementation dependent. * * @param[in] usec time in microseconds, must be different from zero * * @api */ #define osalThreadSleepMicroseconds(usec) osalThreadSleep(OSAL_US2ST(usec)) /** @} */ /*===========================================================================*/ /* External declarations. */ /*===========================================================================*/ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif /*===========================================================================*/ /* Module inline functions. */ /*===========================================================================*/ /** * @brief OSAL module initialization. * * @api */ static inline void osalInit(void) { } /** * @brief System halt with error message. * * @param[in] reason the halt message pointer * * @api */ static inline void osalSysHalt(const char *reason) { chSysHalt(reason); } /** * @brief Enters a critical zone from thread context. * @note This function cannot be used for reentrant critical zones. * * @special */ static inline void osalSysLock(void) { chSysLock(); } /** * @brief Leaves a critical zone from thread context. * @note This function cannot be used for reentrant critical zones. * * @special */ static inline void osalSysUnlock(void) { chSysUnlock(); } /** * @brief Enters a critical zone from ISR context. * @note This function cannot be used for reentrant critical zones. * * @special */ static inline void osalSysLockFromISR(void) { chSysLockFromISR(); } /** * @brief Leaves a critical zone from ISR context. * @note This function cannot be used for reentrant critical zones. * * @special */ static inline void osalSysUnlockFromISR(void) { chSysUnlockFromISR(); } /** * @brief Returns the execution status and enters a critical zone. * @details This functions enters into a critical zone and can be called * from any context. Because its flexibility it is less efficient * than @p chSysLock() which is preferable when the calling context * is known. * @post The system is in a critical zone. * * @return The previous system status, the encoding of this * status word is architecture-dependent and opaque. * * @xclass */ static inline syssts_t osalSysGetStatusAndLockX(void) { return chSysGetStatusAndLockX(); } /** * @brief Restores the specified execution status and leaves a critical zone. * @note A call to @p chSchRescheduleS() is automatically performed * if exiting the critical zone and if not in ISR context. * * @param[in] sts the system status to be restored. * * @xclass */ static inline void osalSysRestoreStatusX(syssts_t sts) { chSysRestoreStatusX(sts); } /** * @brief Polled delay. * @note The real delay is always few cycles in excess of the specified * value. * * @param[in] cycles number of cycles * * @xclass */ #if PORT_SUPPORTS_RT || defined(__DOXYGEN__) static inline void osalSysPolledDelayX(rtcnt_t cycles) { chSysPolledDelayX(cycles); } #endif /** * @brief Systick callback for the underlying OS. * @note This callback is only defined if the OSAL requires such a * service from the HAL. */ #if (OSAL_ST_MODE != OSAL_ST_MODE_NONE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__) static inline void osalOsTimerHandlerI(void) { chSysTimerHandlerI(); } #endif /** * @brief Checks if a reschedule is required and performs it. * @note I-Class functions invoked from thread context must not reschedule * by themselves, an explicit reschedule using this function is * required in this scenario. * @note Not implemented in this simplified OSAL. * * @sclass */ static inline void osalOsRescheduleS(void) { chSchRescheduleS(); } /** * @brief Current system time. * @details Returns the number of system ticks since the @p chSysInit() * invocation. * @note The counter can reach its maximum and then restart from zero. * @note This function can be called from any context but its atomicity * is not guaranteed on architectures whose word size is less than * @systime_t size. * * @return The system time in ticks. * * @xclass */ static inline systime_t osalOsGetSystemTimeX(void) { return chVTGetSystemTimeX(); } /** * @brief Checks if the specified time is within the specified time window. * @note When start==end then the function returns always true because the * whole time range is specified. * @note This function can be called from any context. * * @param[in] time the time to be verified * @param[in] start the start of the time window (inclusive) * @param[in] end the end of the time window (non inclusive) * @retval true current time within the specified time window. * @retval false current time not within the specified time window. * * @xclass */ static inline bool osalOsIsTimeWithinX(systime_t time, systime_t start, systime_t end) { return chVTIsTimeWithinX(time, start, end); } /** * @brief Suspends the invoking thread for the specified time. * * @param[in] time the delay in system ticks, the special values are * handled as follow: * - @a TIME_INFINITE is allowed but interpreted as a * normal time specification. * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed. * . * * @sclass */ static inline void osalThreadSleepS(systime_t time) { chThdSleepS(time); } /** * @brief Suspends the invoking thread for the specified time. * * @param[in] time the delay in system ticks, the special values are * handled as follow: * - @a TIME_INFINITE is allowed but interpreted as a * normal time specification. * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed. * . * * @api */ static inline void osalThreadSleep(systime_t time) { chThdSleep(time); } /** * @brief Sends the current thread sleeping and sets a reference variable. * @note This function must reschedule, it can only be called from thread * context. * * @param[in] trp a pointer to a thread reference object * @return The wake up message. * * @sclass */ static inline msg_t osalThreadSuspendS(thread_reference_t *trp) { return chThdSuspendS(trp); } /** * @brief Sends the current thread sleeping and sets a reference variable. * @note This function must reschedule, it can only be called from thread * context. * * @param[in] trp a pointer to a thread reference object * @param[in] timeout the timeout in system ticks, the special values are * handled as follow: * - @a TIME_INFINITE the thread enters an infinite sleep * state. * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE the thread is not enqueued and * the function returns @p MSG_TIMEOUT as if a timeout * occurred. * . * @return The wake up message. * @retval MSG_TIMEOUT if the operation timed out. * * @sclass */ static inline msg_t osalThreadSuspendTimeoutS(thread_reference_t *trp, systime_t timeout) { return chThdSuspendTimeoutS(trp, timeout); } /** * @brief Wakes up a thread waiting on a thread reference object. * @note This function must not reschedule because it can be called from * ISR context. * * @param[in] trp a pointer to a thread reference object * @param[in] msg the message code * * @iclass */ static inline void osalThreadResumeI(thread_reference_t *trp, msg_t msg) { chThdResumeI(trp, msg); } /** * @brief Wakes up a thread waiting on a thread reference object. * @note This function must reschedule, it can only be called from thread * context. * * @param[in] trp a pointer to a thread reference object * @param[in] msg the message code * * @iclass */ static inline void osalThreadResumeS(thread_reference_t *trp, msg_t msg) { chThdResumeS(trp, msg); } /** * @brief Initializes a threads queue object. * * @param[out] tqp pointer to the threads queue object * * @init */ static inline void osalThreadQueueObjectInit(threads_queue_t *tqp) { chThdQueueObjectInit(tqp); } /** * @brief Enqueues the caller thread. * @details The caller thread is enqueued and put to sleep until it is * dequeued or the specified timeouts expires. * * @param[in] tqp pointer to the threads queue object * @param[in] time the timeout in system ticks, the special values are * handled as follow: * - @a TIME_INFINITE the thread enters an infinite sleep * state. * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE the thread is not enqueued and * the function returns @p MSG_TIMEOUT as if a timeout * occurred. * . * @return The message from @p osalQueueWakeupOneI() or * @p osalQueueWakeupAllI() functions. * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the thread has not been dequeued within the * specified timeout or if the function has been * invoked with @p TIME_IMMEDIATE as timeout * specification. * * @sclass */ static inline msg_t osalThreadEnqueueTimeoutS(threads_queue_t *tqp, systime_t time) { return chThdEnqueueTimeoutS(tqp, time); } /** * @brief Dequeues and wakes up one thread from the queue, if any. * * @param[in] tqp pointer to the threads queue object * @param[in] msg the message code * * @iclass */ static inline void osalThreadDequeueNextI(threads_queue_t *tqp, msg_t msg) { chThdDequeueNextI(tqp, msg); } /** * @brief Dequeues and wakes up all threads from the queue. * * @param[in] tqp pointer to the threads queue object * @param[in] msg the message code * * @iclass */ static inline void osalThreadDequeueAllI(threads_queue_t *tqp, msg_t msg) { chThdDequeueAllI(tqp, msg); } /** * @brief Initializes an event flags object. * * @param[out] esp pointer to the event flags object * * @init */ static inline void osalEventObjectInit(event_source_t *esp) { chEvtObjectInit(esp); } /** * @brief Add flags to an event source object. * * @param[in] esp pointer to the event flags object * @param[in] flags flags to be ORed to the flags mask * * @iclass */ static inline void osalEventBroadcastFlagsI(event_source_t *esp, eventflags_t flags) { chEvtBroadcastFlagsI(esp, flags); } /** * @brief Add flags to an event source object. * * @param[in] esp pointer to the event flags object * @param[in] flags flags to be ORed to the flags mask * * @iclass */ static inline void osalEventBroadcastFlags(event_source_t *esp, eventflags_t flags) { chEvtBroadcastFlags(esp, flags); } /** * @brief Initializes s @p mutex_t object. * * @param[out] mp pointer to the @p mutex_t object * * @init */ static inline void osalMutexObjectInit(mutex_t *mp) { #if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES chMtxObjectInit(mp); #elif CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES chSemObjectInit((semaphore_t *)mp, 1); #else *mp = 0; #endif } /* * @brief Locks the specified mutex. * @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned * mutexes. * * @param[in,out] mp pointer to the @p mutex_t object * * @api */ static inline void osalMutexLock(mutex_t *mp) { #if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES chMtxLock(mp); #elif CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES chSemWait((semaphore_t *)mp); #else *mp = 1; #endif } /** * @brief Unlocks the specified mutex. * @note The HAL guarantees to release mutex in reverse lock order. The * mutex being unlocked is guaranteed to be the last locked mutex * by the invoking thread. * The implementation can rely on this behavior and eventually * ignore the @p mp parameter which is supplied in order to support * those OSes not supporting a stack of the owned mutexes. * * @param[in,out] mp pointer to the @p mutex_t object * * @api */ static inline void osalMutexUnlock(mutex_t *mp) { #if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES (void)mp; chMtxUnlock(); #elif CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES chSemSignal((semaphore_t *)mp); #else *mp = 0; #endif } #endif /* _OSAL_H_ */ /** @} */