git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/chibios/svn/trunk@1074 35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4
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1ea7355d85
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ChibiOS/RT I/O abstraction code
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ChibiOS/RT I/O abstraction code, available modules:
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- PAL, digital I/O ports abstraction layer.
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- serial, abstract serial communication port using channels and events.
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/*
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ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Giovanni Di Sirio.
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This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
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ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/**
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* @file serial.c
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* @brief Serial Driver code.
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* @addtogroup SERIAL
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* @{
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*/
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#include <ch.h>
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#if CH_USE_SERIAL_FULLDUPLEX
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/*
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* Interface implementation, the following functions just invoke the equivalent
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* queue-level function or macro.
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*/
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static bool_t putwouldblock(void *instance) {
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return chOQIsFull(&((FullDuplexDriver *)instance)->d2.oqueue);
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}
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static bool_t getwouldblock(void *instance) {
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return chIQIsEmpty(&((FullDuplexDriver *)instance)->d2.iqueue);
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}
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static msg_t put(void *instance, uint8_t b, systime_t timeout) {
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return chOQPutTimeout(&((FullDuplexDriver *)instance)->d2.oqueue, b, timeout);
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}
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static msg_t get(void *instance, systime_t timeout) {
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return chIQGetTimeout(&((FullDuplexDriver *)instance)->d2.iqueue, timeout);
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}
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static size_t write(void *instance, uint8_t *buffer, size_t n) {
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return chOQWrite(&((FullDuplexDriver *)instance)->d2.oqueue, buffer, n);
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}
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static size_t read(void *instance, uint8_t *buffer, size_t n) {
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return chIQRead(&((FullDuplexDriver *)instance)->d2.iqueue, buffer, n);
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}
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static const struct FullDuplexDriverVMT vmt = {
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{putwouldblock, getwouldblock, put, get},
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{write, read},
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{}
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};
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/**
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* @brief Initializes a generic full duplex driver.
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* @details The HW dependent part of the initialization has to be performed
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* outside, usually in the hardware initialization code.
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*
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* @param[out] sd pointer to a @p FullDuplexDriver structure
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* @param[in] ib pointer to a memory area allocated for the Input Queue buffer
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* @param[in] isize size of the Input Queue buffer
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* @param[in] inotify pointer to a callback function that is invoked when
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* some data is read from the Queue. The value can be
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* @p NULL.
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* @param[in] ob pointer to a memory area allocated for the Output Queue buffer
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* @param[in] osize size of the Output Queue buffer
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* @param[in] onotify pointer to a callback function that is invoked when
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* some data is written in the Queue. The value can be
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* @p NULL.
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*/
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void chFDDInit(FullDuplexDriver *sd,
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uint8_t *ib, size_t isize, qnotify_t inotify,
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uint8_t *ob, size_t osize, qnotify_t onotify) {
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chDbgCheck((sd != NULL) && (ib != NULL) && (ob != NULL) &&
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(isize > 0) && (osize > 0), "chFDDInit");
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sd->vmt = &vmt;
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chEvtInit(&sd->d1.ievent);
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chEvtInit(&sd->d1.oevent);
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chEvtInit(&sd->d2.sevent);
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sd->d2.flags = SD_NO_ERROR;
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chIQInit(&sd->d2.iqueue, ib, isize, inotify);
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chOQInit(&sd->d2.oqueue, ob, osize, onotify);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Handles incoming data.
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* @details This function must be called from the input interrupt service
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* routine in order to enqueue incoming data and generate the
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* related events.
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* @param[in] sd pointer to a @p FullDuplexDriver structure
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* @param[in] b the byte to be written in the driver's Input Queue
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*/
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void sdIncomingDataI(FullDuplexDriver *sd, uint8_t b) {
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if (chIQPutI(&sd->d2.iqueue, b) < Q_OK)
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chFDDAddFlagsI(sd, SD_OVERRUN_ERROR);
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else
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chEvtBroadcastI(&sd->d1.ievent);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Handles outgoing data.
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* @details Must be called from the output interrupt service routine in order
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* to get the next byte to be transmitted.
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*
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* @param[in] sd pointer to a @p FullDuplexDriver structure
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* @return The byte value read from the driver's output queue.
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* @retval Q_EMPTY if the queue is empty (the lower driver usually disables
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* the interrupt source when this happens).
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*/
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msg_t sdRequestDataI(FullDuplexDriver *sd) {
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msg_t b = chOQGetI(&sd->d2.oqueue);
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if (b < Q_OK)
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chEvtBroadcastI(&sd->d1.oevent);
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return b;
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}
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/**
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* @brief Handles communication events/errors.
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* @details Must be called from the I/O interrupt service routine in order to
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* notify I/O conditions as errors, signals change etc.
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*
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* @param[in] sd pointer to a @p FullDuplexDriver structure
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* @param[in] mask condition flags to be added to the mask
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*/
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void sdAddFlagsI(FullDuplexDriver *sd, dflags_t mask) {
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sd->d2.flags |= mask;
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chEvtBroadcastI(&sd->d2.sevent);
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}
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/**
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* @brief Returns and clears the errors mask associated to the driver.
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*
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* @param[in] sd pointer to a @p FullDuplexDriver structure
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* @return The condition flags modified since last time this function was
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* invoked.
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*/
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dflags_t sdGetAndClearFlags(FullDuplexDriver *sd) {
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dflags_t mask;
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mask = sd->d2.flags;
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sd->d2.flags = SD_NO_ERROR;
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return mask;
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}
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#endif /* CH_USE_SERIAL_FULLDUPLEX */
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/** @} */
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@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
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/*
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ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Giovanni Di Sirio.
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This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
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ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/**
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* @file serial.h
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* @brief Serial Driver macros and structures.
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* @addtogroup SERIAL
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* @{
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*/
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#ifndef _SERIAL_H_
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#define _SERIAL_H_
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/** No pending conditions.*/
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#define SD_NO_ERROR 0
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/** Connection happened.*/
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#define SD_CONNECTED 1
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/** Disconnection happened.*/
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#define SD_DISCONNECTED 2
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/** Parity error happened.*/
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#define SD_PARITY_ERROR 4
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/** Framing error happened.*/
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#define SD_FRAMING_ERROR 8
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/** Overflow happened.*/
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#define SD_OVERRUN_ERROR 16
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/** Break detected.*/
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#define SD_BREAK_DETECTED 32
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#include "serial_lld.h"
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/** Serial Driver condition flags type.*/
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typedef uint8_t sdflags_t;
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/**
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* @brief @p FullDuplexDriver specific methods.
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*/
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struct _serial_driver_methods {
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void (*start)(SerialDriver *sd, const SerialDriverConfig *config);
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void (*stop)(SerialDriver *sd);
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};
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/**
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* @brief @p SerialDriver specific data.
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*/
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struct _serial_driver_data {
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/**
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* Input queue, incoming data can be read from this input queue by
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* using the queues APIs.
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*/
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InputQueue iqueue;
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/**
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* Output queue, outgoing data can be written to this output queue by
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* using the queues APIs.
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*/
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OutputQueue oqueue;
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/**
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* Status Change @p EventSource. This event is generated when one or more
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* condition flags change.
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*/
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EventSource sevent;
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/**
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* I/O driver status flags.
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*/
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sdflags_t flags;
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};
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/**
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* @brief @p SerialDriver virtual methods table.
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*/
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struct SerialDriverVMT {
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/**
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* @p BaseChannel class inherited methods.
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*/
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struct _base_channel_methods m0;
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/**
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* @p BaseAsynchronousChannel class inherited methods.
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*/
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struct _base_asynchronous_channel_methods m1;
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/**
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* @p SerialDriver specific methods.
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*/
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struct _serial_driver_methods m2;
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};
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/**
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* @extends BaseAsynchronousChannel
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*
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* @brief Full duplex serial driver class.
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* @details This class extends @p BaseAsynchronousChannel by adding physical
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* I/O queues.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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/**
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* Virtual Methods Table.
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*/
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const struct SerialDriverVMT *vmt;
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/**
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* @p BaseChannel class inherited data.
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*/
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struct _base_channel_data d0;
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/**
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* @p BaseAsynchronousChannel class inherited data.
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*/
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struct _base_asynchronous_channel_data d1;
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/**
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* @p SerialDriver specific data.
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*/
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struct _serial_driver_data d2;
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} SerialDriver;
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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void sdInit(SerialDriver *sd,
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uint8_t *ib, size_t isize, qnotify_t inotify,
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uint8_t *ob, size_t osize, qnotify_t onotify);
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void sdIncomingDataI(SerialDriver *sd, uint8_t b);
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msg_t sdRequestDataI(SerialDriver *sd);
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void sdAddFlagsI(SerialDriver *sd, sdflags_t mask);
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sdflags_t sdGetAndClearFlags(SerialDriver *sd);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief Direct output check on a @p SerialDriver.
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* @details This function bypasses the indirect access to the channel and
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* checks directly the output queue. This is faster but cannot
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* be used to check different channels implementations.
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* @see chIOPutWouldBlock()
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*/
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#define sdPutWouldBlock(sd) chOQIsFull(&(sd)->d2.oqueue)
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/**
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* @brief Direct input check on a @p SerialDriver.
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* @details This function bypasses the indirect access to the channel and
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* checks directly the input queue. This is faster but cannot
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* be used to check different channels implementations.
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* @see chIOGetWouldBlock()
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*/
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#define sdGetWouldBlock(sd) chIQIsEmpty(&(sd)->d2.iqueue)
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/**
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* @brief Direct blocking write to a @p SerialDriver.
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* @details This function bypasses the indirect access to the channel and
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* writes directly on the output queue. This is faster but cannot
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* be used to write to different channels implementations.
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* @see chIOPut()
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*/
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#define sdPut(sd, b) chOQPut(&(sd)->d2.oqueue, b)
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/**
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* @brief Direct blocking write on a @p SerialDriver with timeout
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* specification.
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* @details This function bypasses the indirect access to the channel and
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* writes directly on the output queue. This is faster but cannot
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* be used to write to different channels implementations.
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* @see chIOPutTimeout()
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*/
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#define sdPutTimeout(sd, b, t) chOQPutTimeout(&(sd)->d2.iqueue, b, t)
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/**
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* @brief Direct blocking read from a @p SerialDriver.
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* @details This function bypasses the indirect access to the channel and
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* reads directly from the input queue. This is faster but cannot
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* be used to read from different channels implementations.
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* @see chIOGet()
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*/
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#define sdGet(sd) chIQGet(&(sd)->d2.iqueue)
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/**
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* @brief Direct blocking read from a @p SerialDriver with timeout
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* specification.
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* @details This function bypasses the indirect access to the channel and
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* reads directly from the input queue. This is faster but cannot
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* be used to read from different channels implementations.
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* @see chIOGetTimeout()
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*/
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#define sdGetTimeout(sd, t) chIQGetTimeout(&(sd)->d2.iqueue, t)
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/**
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* @brief Direct non-blocking write to a @p SerialDriver.
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* @details This function bypasses the indirect access to the channel and
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* writes directly to the output queue. This is faster but cannot
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* be used to write from different channels implementations.
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* @see chIOWrite()
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*/
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#define sdWrite(sd, b, n) chOQWrite(&(sd)->d2.oqueue, b, n)
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/**
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* @brief Direct non-blocking read on a @p SerialDriver.
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* @details This function bypasses the indirect access to the channel and
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* reads directly from the input queue. This is faster but cannot
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* be used to read from different channels implementations.
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* @see chIORead()
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*/
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#define sdRead(sd, b, n) chIQRead(&(sd)->d2.iqueue, b, n)
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#endif /* _SERIAL_H_ */
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/** @} */
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