git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/chibios/svn/trunk@1864 35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4

master
gdisirio 2010-04-10 17:22:04 +00:00
parent 088e147855
commit 676bb610cb
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/*
ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Giovanni Di Sirio.
This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.c
* @brief ARMv7-M architecture port code.
*
* @addtogroup ARMCMx_V7M_CORE
* @{
*/
#include "ch.h"
#if !CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED
void _port_lock(void) {
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL;
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0" : : "r" (tmp));
}
void _port_unlock(void) {
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_DISABLED;
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0" : : "r" (tmp));
}
#endif
/**
* @brief System Timer vector.
* @details This interrupt is used as system tick.
* @note The timer must be initialized in the startup code.
*/
CH_IRQ_HANDLER(SysTickVector) {
CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE();
chSysLockFromIsr();
chSysTimerHandlerI();
chSysUnlockFromIsr();
CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE();
}
/**
* @brief SVC vector.
* @details The SVC vector is used for exception mode re-entering after a
* context switch.
*/
void SVCallVector(void) {
register struct extctx *ctxp;
/* Discardig the current exception context and positioning the stack to
point to the real one.*/
asm volatile ("mrs %0, PSP" : "=r" (ctxp) : );
ctxp++;
asm volatile ("msr PSP, %0" : : "r" (ctxp));
port_unlock_from_isr();
}
/**
* @brief Reschedule verification and setup after an IRQ.
*/
void _port_irq_epilogue(void) {
port_lock_from_isr();
if ((SCB_ICSR & ICSR_RETTOBASE) && chSchIsRescRequiredExI()) {
register struct extctx *ctxp;
/* Adding an artificial exception return context, there is no need to
populate it fully.*/
asm volatile ("mrs %0, PSP" : "=r" (ctxp) : );
ctxp--;
asm volatile ("msr PSP, %0" : : "r" (ctxp));
ctxp->pc = _port_switch_from_isr;
ctxp->xpsr = (regarm_t)0x01000000;
return;
}
port_unlock_from_isr();
}
/**
* @brief Post-IRQ switch code.
* @details On entry the stack and the registers are restored by the exception
* return, the PC value is stored in @p _port_saved_pc, the interrupts
* are disabled.
*/
#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
__attribute__((naked))
#endif
void _port_switch_from_isr(void) {
chSchDoRescheduleI();
asm volatile ("svc #0");
}
#define PUSH_CONTEXT(sp) { \
asm volatile ("push {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, lr}"); \
}
#define POP_CONTEXT(sp) { \
asm volatile ("pop {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, pc}" \
: : "r" (sp)); \
}
/**
* @brief Performs a context switch between two threads.
* @details This is the most critical code in any port, this function
* is responsible for the context switch between 2 threads.
* @note The implementation of this code affects <b>directly</b> the context
* switch performance so optimize here as much as you can.
*
* @param[in] ntp the thread to be switched in
* @param[in] otp the thread to be switched out
*/
#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
__attribute__((naked))
#endif
void port_switch(Thread *ntp, Thread *otp) {
register struct intctx *r13 asm ("r13");
/* Stack overflow check, if enabled.*/
#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK
if ((void *)(r13 - 1) < (void *)(otp + 1))
asm volatile ("movs r0, #0 \n\t"
"b chDbgPanic");
#endif /* CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK */
PUSH_CONTEXT(r13);
otp->p_ctx.r13 = r13;
r13 = ntp->p_ctx.r13;
POP_CONTEXT(r13);
}
/**
* @brief Start a thread by invoking its work function.
* @details If the work function returns @p chThdExit() is automatically
* invoked.
*/
void _port_thread_start(void) {
port_unlock();
asm volatile ("mov r0, r5 \n\t" \
"blx r4 \n\t" \
"bl chThdExit");
}
/** @} */

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/*
ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Giovanni Di Sirio.
This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.h
* @brief ARMv7-M architecture port macros and structures.
*
* @addtogroup ARMCMx_V7M_CORE
* @{
*/
#ifndef _CHCORE_V7M_H_
#define _CHCORE_V7M_H_
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Port implementation part. */
/*===========================================================================*/
#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
/**
* @brief Interrupt saved context.
* @details This structure represents the stack frame saved during a
* preemption-capable interrupt handler.
* @note It is implemented to match the Cortex-Mx exception context.
*/
struct extctx {
regarm_t r0;
regarm_t r1;
regarm_t r2;
regarm_t r3;
regarm_t r12;
regarm_t lr_thd;
regarm_t pc;
regarm_t xpsr;
};
#endif
#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
/**
* @brief System saved context.
* @details This structure represents the inner stack frame during a context
* switching.
*/
struct intctx {
regarm_t r4;
regarm_t r5;
regarm_t r6;
#ifndef CH_CURRP_REGISTER_CACHE
regarm_t r7;
#endif
regarm_t r8;
regarm_t r9;
regarm_t r10;
regarm_t r11;
regarm_t lr;
};
#endif
/**
* @brief Platform dependent part of the @p chThdInit() API.
* @details This code usually setup the context switching frame represented
* by an @p intctx structure.
*/
#define SETUP_CONTEXT(workspace, wsize, pf, arg) { \
tp->p_ctx.r13 = (struct intctx *)((uint8_t *)workspace + \
wsize - \
sizeof(struct intctx)); \
tp->p_ctx.r13->r4 = pf; \
tp->p_ctx.r13->r5 = arg; \
tp->p_ctx.r13->lr = _port_thread_start; \
}
/**
* @brief Stack size for the system idle thread.
* @details This size depends on the idle thread implementation, usually
* the idle thread should take no more space than those reserved
* by @p INT_REQUIRED_STACK.
* @note In this port it is set to 4 because the idle thread does have
* a stack frame when compiling without optimizations.
*/
#ifndef IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE
#define IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 4
#endif
/**
* @brief Per-thread stack overhead for interrupts servicing.
* @details This constant is used in the calculation of the correct working
* area size.
* This value can be zero on those architecture where there is a
* separate interrupt stack and the stack space between @p intctx and
* @p extctx is known to be zero.
* @note This port requires no extra stack space for interrupt handling.
*/
#ifndef INT_REQUIRED_STACK
#define INT_REQUIRED_STACK 0
#endif
/**
* @brief IRQ prologue code.
* @details This macro must be inserted at the start of all IRQ handlers
* enabled to invoke system APIs.
*/
#define PORT_IRQ_PROLOGUE()
/**
* @brief IRQ epilogue code.
* @details This macro must be inserted at the end of all IRQ handlers
* enabled to invoke system APIs.
*/
#define PORT_IRQ_EPILOGUE() _port_irq_epilogue()
/**
* @brief IRQ handler function declaration.
* @note @p id can be a function name or a vector number depending on the
* port implementation.
*/
#define PORT_IRQ_HANDLER(id) void id(void)
/**
* @brief Port-related initialization code.
*/
#define port_init() { \
SCB_AIRCR = AIRCR_VECTKEY | AIRCR_PRIGROUP(0); \
NVICSetSystemHandlerPriority(HANDLER_SVCALL, \
CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL)); \
NVICSetSystemHandlerPriority(HANDLER_SYSTICK, \
CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK)); \
}
/**
* @brief Kernel-lock action.
* @details Usually this function just disables interrupts but may perform
* more actions.
* @note In this port this it raises the base priority to kernel level.
*/
#if CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED
#define port_lock() { \
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL; \
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0" : : "r" (tmp)); \
}
#else
#define port_lock() { \
asm volatile ("bl _port_lock" : : : "r3", "lr"); \
}
#endif
/**
* @brief Kernel-unlock action.
* @details Usually this function just disables interrupts but may perform
* more actions.
* @note In this port this it lowers the base priority to kernel level.
*/
#if CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED
#define port_unlock() { \
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_DISABLED; \
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0" : : "r" (tmp)); \
}
#else
#define port_unlock() { \
asm volatile ("bl _port_unlock" : : : "r3", "lr"); \
}
#endif
/**
* @brief Kernel-lock action from an interrupt handler.
* @details This function is invoked before invoking I-class APIs from
* interrupt handlers. The implementation is architecture dependent,
* in its simplest form it is void.
* @note Same as @p port_lock() in this port.
*/
#define port_lock_from_isr() port_lock()
/**
* @brief Kernel-unlock action from an interrupt handler.
* @details This function is invoked after invoking I-class APIs from interrupt
* handlers. The implementation is architecture dependent, in its
* simplest form it is void.
* @note Same as @p port_unlock() in this port.
*/
#define port_unlock_from_isr() port_unlock()
/**
* @brief Disables all the interrupt sources.
* @note Of course non maskable interrupt sources are not included.
* @note In this port it disables all the interrupt sources by raising
* the priority mask to level 0.
*/
#define port_disable() asm volatile ("cpsid i")
/**
* @brief Disables the interrupt sources below kernel-level priority.
* @note Interrupt sources above kernel level remains enabled.
* @note In this port it raises/lowers the base priority to kernel level.
*/
#define port_suspend() { \
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL; \
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0 \n\t" \
"cpsie i" : : "r" (tmp)); \
}
/**
* @brief Enables all the interrupt sources.
* @note In this port it lowers the base priority to user level.
*/
#define port_enable() { \
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_DISABLED; \
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0 \n\t" \
"cpsie i" : : "r" (tmp)); \
}
/**
* @brief Enters an architecture-dependent IRQ-waiting mode.
* @details The function is meant to return when an interrupt becomes pending.
* The simplest implementation is an empty function or macro but this
* would not take advantage of architecture-specific power saving
* modes.
* @note Implemented as an inlined @p WFI instruction.
*/
#if CORTEX_ENABLE_WFI_IDLE || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define port_wait_for_interrupt() { \
asm volatile ("wfi"); \
}
#else
#define port_wait_for_interrupt()
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
void port_halt(void);
void port_switch(Thread *ntp, Thread *otp);
void _port_irq_epilogue(void);
void _port_switch_from_isr(void);
void _port_thread_start(void);
#if !CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED
void _port_lock(void);
void _port_unlock(void);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _CHCORE_V7M_H_ */
/** @} */