// ***************************************************************************
// ***************************************************************************
// Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// In this HDL repository, there are many different and unique modules, consisting
// of various HDL (Verilog or VHDL) components. The individual modules are
// developed independently, and may be accompanied by separate and unique license
// terms.
//
// The user should read each of these license terms, and understand the
// freedoms and responsibilities that he or she has by using this source/core.
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// This core is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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// Redistribution and use of source or resulting binaries, with or without modification
// of this file, are permitted under one of the following two license terms:
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//   1. The GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
//      Free Software Foundation, which can be found in the top level directory
//      of this repository (LICENSE_GPL2), and also online at:
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//   2. An ADI specific BSD license, which can be found in the top level directory
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//      This will allow to generate bit files and not release the source code,
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//
// ***************************************************************************
// ***************************************************************************

`timescale 1ns/100ps

// Generic parallel PN generator

module ad_pngen #(

  // PN7 x^7 + x^6 + 1
  parameter POL_MASK = 32'b0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_0000_1100_0000,
  parameter POL_W = 7,

  // Number of output bits at every clock cycle
  parameter DW = 16
) (
  input           clk,
  input           reset,
  input           clk_en,

  // Output stream
  output [DW-1:0] pn_data_out,  // MSB has the oldest value,
                                // LSB has the latest value

  // Input stream to synchronize to (Optional)
  input           pn_init,
  input  [DW-1:0] pn_data_in
);

  /* We need at least enough bits to store the PN state */
  localparam PN_W = DW > POL_W ? DW : POL_W;

  reg [PN_W-1:0] pn_state = {PN_W{1'b1}};

  wire [DW-1:0] pn;
  wire [DW+POL_W-1:0] pn_full_state;
  wire [PN_W-1:0] pn_reset;
  wire [PN_W-1:0] pn_state_;
  wire [PN_W-1:0] pn_init_data;

  // pn init data selection
  generate if (PN_W > DW) begin
    reg [PN_W-DW-1:0] pn_data_in_d = 'd0;
    always @(posedge clk) begin
      pn_data_in_d <= {pn_data_in_d, pn_data_in};
    end
    assign pn_init_data = {pn_data_in_d, pn_data_in};
  end else begin
    assign pn_init_data = pn_data_in;
  end
  endgenerate

  // PRBS logic
  assign pn_state_ = pn_init ? pn_init_data : pn_state;
  generate
    genvar i;
    for (i = 0; i < DW; i = i + 1) begin: pn_loop
      assign pn[i] = ^(pn_full_state[i +: POL_W+1] & POL_MASK);
    end
  endgenerate
  assign pn_full_state = {pn_state_[POL_W-1 : 0],pn};

  // Reset value logic
  assign pn_reset[PN_W-1 -: POL_W] = {POL_W{1'b1}};
  generate
    genvar j;
    for (j = 0; j < PN_W-POL_W; j = j + 1) begin: pn_reset_loop
      assign pn_reset[j] = ^(pn_reset[j +: POL_W+1] & POL_MASK);
    end
  endgenerate

  always @(posedge clk) begin
    if (reset == 1'b1) begin
      pn_state <= pn_reset;
    end else if (clk_en) begin
      pn_state <= pn_full_state[PN_W-1 : 0];
    end
  end

  assign pn_data_out = pn_state[PN_W-1 -: DW];

endmodule