[a-z-]+)', $route); // Convert variables with custom regular expressions e.g. {id:\d+} $route = preg_replace('/\{([a-z]+):([^\}]+)\}/', '(?P<\1>\2)', $route); // Add start and end delimiters, and case insensitive flag $route = '/^' . $route . '$/i'; $this->routes[$route] = $params; } public function AddPrefix($prefix){ if (is_string($prefix)){ $this->prefix = $prefix; }else{ throw new Exception("error prefix is not string"); } } /** Get all the routes from the routing table * * @return array */ public function getRoutes() { return $this->routes; } /** * Match the route to the routes in the routing table, setting the $params * property if a route is found. * * @param string $url The route URL * * @return boolean true if a match found, false otherwise */ public function match($url) { foreach ($this->routes as $route => $params) { if (preg_match($route, $url, $matches)) { // Get named capture group values foreach ($matches as $key => $match) { if (is_string($key)) { $params[$key] = $match; } } $this->params = $params; //var_dump($params); return true; } } return false; } /** * Get the currently matched parameters * * @return array */ public function getParams() { return $this->params; } /** * Dispatch the route, creating the controller object and running the * action method * * @param string $url The route URL * * @return void */ public function dispatch($url) { $url = $this->removeQueryStringVariables($url); $url = str_replace($this->prefix,"",$url); if ($this->match($url)) { $controller = $this->params['controller']; $controller = $this->convertToStudlyCaps($controller); $controller = $this->getNamespace() . $controller; if (class_exists($controller)) { $controller_object = new $controller($this->params); $action = $this->params['action']; $action = $this->convertToCamelCase($action); //var_dump($this->params); if (preg_match('/action$/i', $action) == 0) { $controller_object->$action(); } else { throw new \Exception("Method $action in controller $controller cannot be called directly - remove the Action suffix to call this method"); } } else { throw new \Exception("Controller class $controller not found"); } } else { throw new \Exception('No route matched.', 404); } } /** * Convert the string with hyphens to StudlyCaps, * e.g. post-authors => PostAuthors * * @param string $string The string to convert * * @return string */ protected function convertToStudlyCaps($string) { return str_replace(' ', '', ucwords(str_replace('-', ' ', $string))); } /** * Convert the string with hyphens to camelCase, * e.g. add-new => addNew * * @param string $string The string to convert * * @return string */ protected function convertToCamelCase($string) { return lcfirst($this->convertToStudlyCaps($string)); } /** * Remove the query string variables from the URL (if any). As the full * query string is used for the route, any variables at the end will need * to be removed before the route is matched to the routing table. For * example: * * URL $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] Route * ------------------------------------------------------------------- * localhost '' '' * localhost/? '' '' * localhost/?page=1 page=1 '' * localhost/posts?page=1 posts&page=1 posts * localhost/posts/index posts/index posts/index * localhost/posts/index?page=1 posts/index&page=1 posts/index * * A URL of the format localhost/?page (one variable name, no value) won't * work however. (NB. The .htaccess file converts the first ? to a & when * it's passed through to the $_SERVER variable). * * @param string $url The full URL * * @return string The URL with the query string variables removed */ protected function removeQueryStringVariables($url) { if ($url != ''){ $parts = explode('?', $url, 2); if (strstr($parts[0], '=') === false) { $url = $parts[0]; } else { $url = ''; } } return $url; } /** * Get the namespace for the controller class. The namespace defined in the * route parameters is added if present. * * @return string The request URL */ protected function getNamespace() { $namespace = 'App\Controllers\\'; if (array_key_exists('namespace', $this->params)) { $namespace .= $this->params['namespace'] . '\\'; } return $namespace; } }